
Intelligent, Cloud-Connected Monitoring & Coordinated Control
Context
Fresh water and wastewater treatment plants operate complex mechanical, electrical, and process systems — including pumps, blowers, aerators, clarifiers, filters, chemical dosing systems, reservoirs and discharge systems.
Operational priorities include:
-
Continuous compliance
-
Process stability
-
Energy optimisation
-
Equipment reliability
-
Rapid response to abnormal conditions
DK Sense provides a distributed edge monitoring and cloud-coordinated intelligence platform that enhances reliability and reduces reactive maintenance.
Solution Overview
Each critical subsystem is equipped with a DK Sense edge unit that:
-
Collects real-time sensor data (analog, digital, Modbus, Ethernet)
-
Performs local condition monitoring
-
Securely transmits to cloud analytics platform
-
Receives controlled coordination commands where required
This architecture enables plant-wide visibility and inter-process coordination.
Primary Applications
1️⃣ Raw Water / Inlet Monitoring
-
Monitor flow, turbidity, pH, conductivity.
-
Detect rapid changes in incoming water characteristics.
-
Trigger pre-emptive adjustments in chemical dosing or process parameters.
Outcome: Improved process stability and reduced chemical overuse.
2️⃣ Pump & Motor Condition Monitoring
-
Monitor current signature, vibration, temperature, pressure.
-
Detect cavitation, bearing wear, misalignment, abnormal starts/hour.
-
Generate asset condition score and maintenance alerts.
Outcome: Reduced unplanned downtime and catastrophic failures.
3️⃣ Chemical Dosing Optimisation
-
Monitor dosing rate vs flow.
-
Detect pump degradation or inconsistent injection.
-
Identify chemical tank depletion trends.
-
Cross-check sensor drift with correlated parameters.
Outcome: Lower chemical costs and improved compliance consistency.
4️⃣ Filtration & Clarification Systems
-
Monitor differential pressure (ΔP), turbidity trends, backwash frequency.
-
Detect fouling early.
-
Optimise backwash timing using real data instead of fixed intervals.
Outcome: Improved efficiency and extended filter life.
5️⃣ Aeration & Biological Process Control (Wastewater)
-
Monitor dissolved oxygen, blower load, basin conditions.
-
Detect abnormal oxygen demand spikes.
-
Optimise aeration energy consumption.
-
Identify early biological imbalance indicators.
Outcome: Reduced energy usage and stable treatment performance.
6️⃣ Sludge & Effluent Monitoring
-
Monitor sludge pump load, thickener performance, discharge parameters.
-
Detect blockages or abnormal discharge trends.
-
Maintain discharge compliance with time-stamped data.
Outcome: Reduced environmental risk and improved reporting integrity.
🔗 Cloud-Based DK Sense M2M Coordination
A key differentiator is cloud-mediated machine-to-machine (M2M) coordination between subsystems.
Each DK Sense unit connects securely to the cloud platform, which acts as an orchestration and decision engine.
This allows:
-
One process unit to coordinate with another located 1,000 metres or more away.
-
Intelligent cross-process automation.
-
Centralised rule-based control with distributed execution.
Example: Inlet Surge Protection
-
Inlet flow spike detected.
-
Data transmitted to cloud.
-
Cloud rule engine evaluates load impact.
-
Aeration and clarification subsystems receive coordinated adjustment commands.
-
System stabilises before process upset.
Example: Chemical Overdose Prevention
-
Turbidity stabilises but dosing remains high.
-
Cloud analytics detect mismatch.
-
Command issued to reduce dosing rate within safe limits.
-
Chemical savings achieved while maintaining quality.
Example: Pump Failure Containment
-
Downstream pressure anomaly detected.
-
Cloud coordinates upstream pump station adjustment.
-
System load redistributed before plant shutdown occurs.
Resilience & Security
-
Encrypted communication between edge and cloud.
-
Role-based command control.
-
Full audit trail of automated decisions.
-
Edge autonomy ensures safe operation during temporary network interruption.
Integration
-
Interfaces with existing PLC/SCADA systems.
-
Supports Modbus, Ethernet/IP, analog and digital I/O.
-
Operates alongside legacy systems.
-
Scalable deployment by subsystem or full plant rollout.
Pilot Deployment (8–10 Weeks)
Deploy DK Sense on:
-
2 pump systems
-
1 filtration or aeration subsystem
-
1 chemical dosing system
Deliverables:
-
Real-time dashboards
-
Condition-based maintenance alerts
-
Demonstrated inter-process cloud coordination
-
Measured reduction in abnormal events or energy usage
Strategic Value
-
Improved compliance confidence
-
Reduced reactive maintenance
-
Lower chemical and energy costs
-
Early fault detection
-
Cross-process intelligent coordination
-
Scalable plant-wide digital intelligence
DK Sense transforms treatment facilities from reactive monitoring environments into proactive, intelligently coordinated systems—securely connected through the cloud while maintaining robust edge-level control.

